What is Import Export Code(IEC) | Benefits How to apply Online (Full Guide)
An Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) is a crucial business identification number required for individuals and entities engaging in international trade in India. Issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), the IEC facilitates seamless import and export activities, ensuring compliance with the country’s regulatory framework.
What are the Benefits of Obtaining an Import Export Code (IEC):

- Global Market Access: An IEC enables businesses to expand their operations internationally, tapping into new markets and customer bases.
- Legal Compliance: Possessing an IEC ensures adherence to Indian customs laws, facilitating smooth import and export transactions without legal obstacles.
- Access to Government Incentives: IEC holders can avail themselves of various benefits under the Foreign Trade Policy, including export promotion schemes and tax exemptions.
- Simplified Processing: The process of obtaining an IEC is straightforward, with online applications typically processed within 10 to 15 days.
- No Renewal Requirement: Once issued, the IEC remains valid for the lifetime of the entity, eliminating the need for periodic renewals.
Documents Required for IEC(Import Export Code) Registration

- PAN Card Copy: A copy of the PAN Card belonging to the individual, firm, or company applying for the IEC.
- Identity Proof of Proprietor: For proprietorship businesses, a copy of the voter ID, Aadhaar card, or passport of the proprietor is needed.
- Business Establishment Proof: Documents verifying the establishment, incorporation, or registration of the entity, such as partnership deeds, company incorporation certificates, or society registration documents.
- Business Address Proof: Valid proof of the business location, including sale deed, lease or rent agreement, or recent utility bills like electricity, telephone, or mobile bills.
- Bank Account Proof: A cancelled cheque from the business’s current bank account, reflecting the account holder’s name and bank details.
- Self-Addressed Envelope: An envelope with the applicant’s address for receiving the IEC certificate via registered post.
How to Apply for an IEC Online:

- Prepare Necessary Documents:
- PAN Card: Serves as a primary identity proof and is mandatory for the application.
- Aadhaar Card: Required for individual applicants to establish identity.
- Bank Certificate or Cancelled Cheque: Provides proof of an active bank account in the applicant’s name.
- Passport-sized Photograph: Recent photographs are needed for identity verification.
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Facilitates secure online application submission.
- Certificate of Incorporation/Partnership Deed: Validates the legal status of the business entity.
- Address Proof: Documents like electricity bills, rent agreements, or property papers confirm the business’s physical location.
- Register on the DGFT Portal:
- Visit the official DGFT website and create a user account by providing necessary details and setting up login credentials.
- Visit the official DGFT website and create a user account by providing necessary details and setting up login credentials.
- Complete the Application Form:
- Log in to your account and fill out the online IEC application form (ANF 2A), ensuring all information is accurate and matches the supporting documents.
- Log in to your account and fill out the online IEC application form (ANF 2A), ensuring all information is accurate and matches the supporting documents.
- Upload Supporting Documents:
- Attach scanned copies of the required documents in the specified formats as per the guidelines.
- Attach scanned copies of the required documents in the specified formats as per the guidelines.
- Pay the Application Fee:
- Submit the prescribed application fee through the available online payment methods on the portal.
- Submit the prescribed application fee through the available online payment methods on the portal.
- Submit the Application:
- Review the completed form and documents for accuracy before final submission.
- Review the completed form and documents for accuracy before final submission.
- Receive IEC Certificate:
- Upon successful verification, the IEC will be issued electronically and can be downloaded from the DGFT portal.
Import Export Code Registration Guide (Step by Step)
Obtaining an IEC is a vital step for businesses aiming to engage in international trade, providing access to global markets and various governmental benefits for exporters. The streamlined online application process ensures ease of compliance, enabling businesses to focus on expanding their global footprint.
FAQs Related to Import Export Code (IEC)

What is an Import Export Code (IEC)?
An IEC is a unique 10-digit code issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) in India, mandatory for businesses involved in importing or exporting goods and services.
Who needs an IEC?
Any individual or business entity engaged in international trade, including importers, exporters, and service providers, must obtain an IEC to conduct cross-border transactions legally.
Is there any renewal required for IEC?
No, once issued, the IEC is valid for a lifetime and does not require any renewal. However, any changes in business details should be updated on the DGFT portal.
Can I apply for an IEC online?
Yes, the IEC application process is entirely online through the official DGFT portal. Applicants need to register, fill out the form, upload documents, and pay the required fee digitally.
What documents are required to apply for an IEC?
Key documents include a PAN card, Aadhaar card, bank certificate or cancelled cheque, digital signature certificate (DSC), and proof of business address.
How long does it take to get an IEC?
Once the application is submitted with all the correct details and documents, the IEC is usually issued within 10 to 15 working days.
Can an individual obtain an IEC without having a business entity?
Yes, individuals acting as proprietors can obtain an IEC using their personal PAN card, Aadhaar, and other required documents.
Is GST mandatory for getting an IEC?
No, having a GST registration is not mandatory for obtaining an IEC, but it may be required for businesses engaged in taxable supplies.
Can I modify my IEC details after issuance?
Yes, any changes in business name, address, or other details can be updated online through the DGFT portal by paying a nominal fee.
What is the fee for applying for an IEC?
The current application fee for obtaining an IEC is INR 500, payable online during the submission process.
If you want to learn import-export from basics to advanced, including company formation, import-export documents, product research in exports, finding foreign buyers, pre-shipment and post-shipment documentation, GST in exports, payment terms, Incoterms, and more, then watch this 7-hour video by Mr. Keshav Dimri, a successful exporter and brilliant marketer working since 2017.